Modern Deployment Landscape
Deployment bukan lagi sekedar upload files ke server. Modern deployment melibatkan CI/CD, automated testing, monitoring, dan rollback strategies untuk memastikan website selalu available dan performant.
Deployment Platforms 2024
- Vercel: Best untuk JAMstack dan static sites
- Netlify: Excellent untuk JAMstack applications
- AWS Amplify: Full-stack cloud deployment
- GitHub Pages: Free untuk static sites
- DigitalOcean App Platform: Simple cloud deployment
- Traditional VPS: Full control dengan server management
CI/CD Pipeline Setup
# GitHub Actions workflow
name: Deploy to Production
on:
push:
branches: [main]
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: actions/setup-node@v3
with:
node-version: '18'
- run: npm ci
- run: npm run test
- run: npm run build
deploy:
needs: test
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Deploy to Vercel
uses: amondnet/vercel-action@v20
with:
vercel-token: ${{ secrets.VERCEL_TOKEN }}
vercel-org-id: ${{ secrets.ORG_ID }}
vercel-project-id: ${{ secrets.PROJECT_ID }}Environment Management
- Development: Local development environment
- Staging: Production-like environment untuk testing
- Production: Live environment untuk users
- Use environment variables untuk configuration
- Implement proper secrets management
Monitoring dan Alerting
// Error monitoring dengan Sentry
import * as Sentry from "@sentry/nextjs";
Sentry.init({
dsn: process.env.SENTRY_DSN,
environment: process.env.NODE_ENV,
tracesSampleRate: 1.0,
});
// Performance monitoring
const observer = new PerformanceObserver((list) => {
for (const entry of list.getEntries()) {
if (entry.entryType === 'navigation') {
console.log('Page load time:', entry.loadEventEnd - entry.loadEventStart);
}
}
});
observer.observe({ entryTypes: ['navigation'] });